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Anticyclone........................... region of relatively high atmospheric pressure
Barometer............................instrument for determining atmospheric pressure
Cloud....................................visible accumulation of minute water droplets suspended in the atmosphere
Depression............................an area of Low Pressure with closed isobars
Equinox.................................time of the year of equal daylight and night Mar21/22 Sept 21/22
Fog.......................................visible suspension of water droplets in the atmosphere near land surface
Gale......................................wind reaching 45mph or more or 43knots
Hail....................................... solid precipitation in the form of balls or pellets of ice
Isobar.....................................a line joining areas of equal atmospheric pressure
Jet Stream...............................narrow current of high speed winds in lower stratosphere
Knot.....................................speed of one nautical mile per hour, measuring wind equal to 1.853km/h
La Nina.................................upwelling of cold water off the coast of South America causing noticeable changes in earths climate mostly cool
Maritime Climate.....................climate governed by an areas proximity to the sea esp islands
Nightglow................................faint airglow emission that is detectable at night
Occlusion..............................front that develops at the later stages of a depressions lifetime when the cold front overtakes the warm front
Permafrost..........................permanently frozen ground where summer heating is insufficient to counter low temperatures attained during winter
Q-Burst................................abnormal spike in the low frequency radio noise generated by thunderstorms
Rainbow.............................optical phenomena when sunlght is refracted or reflected by falling raindrops
Sea-Breeze........................... local breeze that occurs during differential heating of land and sea
Thunder...............................sound produced by lightning discharge from heating and expansion of air by electrical current
Upwelling..............................movement of water to the surface from deeper in ocean
Vog.....................................volcanic smog
Warm Sector.........................triangular region that lies between warm and cold front in early stages of a depression
Xenon....................................inert gas that occurs at extremely low concentration in the atmosphere
Yellow Dust..........................smog like pollution in Beijing
Zephyr................................ light warm breeze
IN PROGRESS...